Physical theatre techniques
So if the body is the actor鈥檚 musical instrument, how can you produce the music of Physical theatre?
- Mime 鈥 This usually means stylised movement but can be comparatively realistic.
- Gesture 鈥 A gesture may be something small but can have emotional impact or it can be a particular movement that defines a character.
- Status 鈥 This may be executed by use of levels or by distance or strength of contact, or a combination of all of these with voice work.
- Proximity 鈥 How close or far you are from your co-performers can be a source of very powerful impact. For example, the threatening gangster who speaks to his victim from a distance of perhaps a couple of inches.
- Stance 鈥 This is associated with strength as the body could radiate assertion and authority or weakness by stance, incorporating posture.
- Harshness and tenderness - Used here as umbrella terms to focus on the fact that in physical work the gestures and bigger movements come together to express the emotions of the piece.
- Movement - Every movement needs to be rehearsed with precision.
- Not moving 鈥 If the stage is full of characters moving, immobility can have a powerful effect.
- Mask work - The impact of a mask is visual and without the facial features to show action, movement becomes an even more central performance instrument.
- Dance work 鈥 Don鈥檛 be afraid to include dance in your work; you don鈥檛 have to be an experienced dancer. 鈥楧ad dancing鈥 can work well in a comedy for instance!
- Motif 鈥 This is repeated use of a movement pattern which has meaning and reminds us of the central theme of the work.