大象传媒

Gladys鈥檚 Diary 1940, cont.

2/10/40 Was just about to sally forth this morning when the siren sounded. A bomb dropped over the green, just as I was near, in Brookhouse Rd. Bricks hurtled around me. I rushed across and took cover in Anderson shelter of a house opposite. 鈥淎ll clear鈥� went half-hr. later, only to be followed by a siren a few minutes later. Took shelter in the same house till 11 o鈥檆lock. About 3 people were killed in the house including two women Mum knows. I eventually got to work at 11.45鈥eft office at 4.30 in a raid warning. Got home about 5.30. Siren sounded at 7.45 p.m.. Final 鈥淎ll clear鈥� about 6.15 a.m.

4/10/40 Today was a terrible one. Nothing happened until lunchtime, when the siren went, just before one o鈥檆lock. During the afternoon we had to go to the shelter once or twice. Miss B went about 4.30, and I stayed to finish a letter鈥 had to go to the shelter twice again. Eventually I set off home at 6.15 during the warning, another having sounded after the 鈥淎ll clear鈥� at 5.45. During my train journey the second 鈥淎ll clear鈥� and a third warning sounded! This last proved to be the all night one 鈥� I went straight in the shelter when I got home, emerging only at 11 p.m. during a lull in the firing to change and get some food, which we ate in the shelter.

7/10/40 There was no raid during the night, and when Dad came home [from his night shift job] just before 5 a.m. we went in to bed. However, there was a warning at about 6 a.m., so Mum and I returned to the shelter. Another warning sounded while I was on the train, but nothing happened (to me!) Various warnings occurred, and once we adjourned to the shelter. I was very busy all day and did not leave the office until 5 during a warning. The 鈥淎ll clear鈥� went as I crossed over to the station. Didn鈥檛 get home till half past six. Just had dinner and changed when the siren sounded at 7.40 approx.

8/10/40 The raid alarm sounded this morning about 8.45, and the 鈥淎ll clear鈥� about 10 a.m. When I set out for work Mum, who was going to the shops, came with me. We got caught in two more alarms, during the first of which we sheltered in an Anderson shelter at the invitation of some workmen, and in the second we went into a public shelter. I eventually reached the office (in the middle of a fourth alarm!) at 12.45!

13/10/40 (Saturday) After breakfast Arthur put in some more work on the air raid shelter. While I was having my bath, the siren went, and just as I鈥檇 dried all of me except my feet, and was clad only in vest and knickers, I heard bombs descending. Just as I was I ran down and dived beneath the stairs! Luckily Arthur was in the garden and so did not witness my undignified descent.

14/10/40 Heard this morning that last night鈥檚 raid was very bad, with many casualties鈥�

16/10/40 Had lunch in office. Walked to Cheapside and found, much to my joy, that some shops, including Woolworths, are open again. 鈥ound everyone in a profound state of depression at home. Siren went about 7 p.m.. Mum very depressed in the shelter鈥�

17/10/40 This morning there were two warnings before I set out for the office, and I eventually got a train about 11.20! 鈥rthur phoned 鈥� he is O.K., thank God, but said about 90 bombs were dropped in this district in recent night raids. Caught a train from Holborn during a raid. Had to leave the train between Catford and Bellingham and walk back along the line to Catford, whence I travelled to Southend Lane by lorry! Bellingham signal box has been damaged by bomb. Siren went just before 7. Heaps of bombs dropped.

19/10/40 (Saturday) I did my various jobs this morning and got ready for Arthur, but he was very late. Planes were about terribly, but no raid occurred鈥rthur did not arrive until 5 o鈥檆lock 鈥� he鈥檇 had to stay to H.G. [Home Guard] rifle drill. I felt so very relieved to see him. He鈥檇 some sandbags for the shelter and we went down to the shops to get some creosote for them, and Arthur was still covering the bags with it when the siren went.

21/10/40 Had day of warnings and had to take shelter several times. Took from 4.15 till 6 p.m. to get home. Siren went at 7.10, but we heard gunfire and planes earlier, and were already in our dugout.

25/10/40 Had two bombs drop this morning before sirens went, and afterwards there was a very great noise of diving planes, and more bombs dropped. After the 鈥淎ll clear鈥� Mum and I sallied forth to Bellingham wireless shop, and I purchased a portable set, on weekly terms, for the air raid shelter. Carried it home part of the way, and met Dad who took it the rest鈥ad pretty bad raid tonight but the wireless 鈥渢ook it off鈥�.

26/10/40 (Saturday) Had a lot of air raids, and took cover once or twice, and by the time I鈥檇 done my various tasks it was late, and I didn鈥檛 reach Arthur鈥檚 until about
3 p.m鈥�.We sat and talked, and then had tea. Soon it was 鈥渟iren time鈥�, and we went into the shelter, Arthur first rescuing a white dog which had somehow got shut up in an upper room of a derelict house opposite. Arthur and Mrs B [Arthur鈥檚 mother] played cards and I knitted. We packed down about 10 p.m.

28/10/40 鈥 felt very tired and depressed. Jolly old siren went at much the usual time. Things were 鈥減retty hot鈥�, but I felt very cold. Didn鈥檛 do any knitting. Accumulator had packed up so no wireless. Just sat and listened to the guns etc鈥�

31/10/40 鈥rrived home about 5.30. It鈥檚 been a dreadful day, pouring with rain. I was drenched. The siren went very early, just after 6.30, and I鈥檇 had to put my hair in curlers in the dugout鈥�

10/11/40 鈥o day alarms at all鈥�

12/11/40 The siren went at about 6.45 p.m. A bright moon shone, and there was very, very heavy gunfire.

14/11/40 Planes zoomed about a good deal this morning, but nothing happened鈥ot home about 5.15. Scoffed my tea, then washed my hair. Was all ready for the shelter when the siren went; as a matter of fact we were there already, as we鈥檇 heard planes and guns.

16/11/40 鈥he time bomb in Elfrid Crescent went off just as we were at the Post Office. Nobody hurt, but we had some windows broken and I had to clean my bedroom floor, more bits of ceiling having fallen鈥�

18/11/40 We were awoken by terrible bomb explosion at 4 a.m. It blew our lamp out鈥idn鈥檛 go out lunchtime as it became dark and poured with rain. Continued so all the afternoon鈥he siren didn鈥檛 sound till 8.15, but as it was a cold, dark night and the shelter was warmer than the kitchen, we went down there about 7.30.

17/12/40 鈥s there was no warning, we stayed indoors tonight.

25/12/40 (Christmas Day) After a peaceful night, we got up fairly early, and had our breakfast. We lit a fire in the front room in honour of the day. I did the usual tidying up etc., and heard a broadcast featuring evacuees in Wales, including Datchelorites [girls from Mary Datchelor, Grace鈥檚 school] and there was a special message to Joyce Davies, Grace鈥檚 friend who is in hospital. After dinner I sat in the parlour and opened my presents鈥� After tea we played 鈥淏ombardo鈥� and listened-in. No air raid occurred.

27/12/40 The air raid warning went about 7. It was such a bad raid that we couldn鈥檛 get to the dugout. We went under the stairs twice. A bomb fell on the allotment by Dr Wallace鈥檚 house, badly damaging it and several other houses around. I dragged Gran under the stairs when I heard it falling, and knocked her head! She made a dreadful fuss. Just after we managed to get to the shelter a shower of incendiaries fell.

29/12/40 鈥he siren went very early, at just after six, and there was a terrible raid. I felt very frightened, and Arthur was very sweet and kind. Poor Dad had to go out in it. Arthur got Gran down to the shelter... We went back to the house before going to sleep, and saw the red glow of a great fire in the sky鈥�

30/12/40 鈥ur trainline is out of order, so I travelled to Cannon Street from Catford Bridge. Saw devastating scenes in the City. All along Cannon Street & Queen Victoria Street fires are still burning, and a ring of fires is round St. Pauls. St. Brides and St. Andrews-by-the-Wardrobe are gutted 鈥� also Guildhall. Fires rased also both sides of Cheapside and in Ludgate Hill etc. Everywhere in fact. Felt very miserable when I saw it all鈥�

31/12/40 Had difficulty getting to the office. Got train to Charing Cross, and walked thence to the office, there being still no buses in the City. Fires were still burning鈥� The Home Secretary broadcast an appeal for fire watchers. Some neighbours who are organising such a local service called, but Dad being on nightwork , he鈥檚 no good. I offered, but they only want men. No siren had sounded up to 9.40 p.m.

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