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15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

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A Sherwood Forester鈥檚 North Africa and Italy Experience

by Julie Jewell

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Archive List > British Army

Contributed by听
Julie Jewell
People in story:听
Russell Thomas Kempthorne
Location of story:听
North Africa and Italy
Background to story:听
Army
Article ID:听
A7804929
Contributed on:听
15 December 2005

Corporal Russell Thomas Kempthorne, Sherwood Foresters

I often wondered what my father did in the war. He never spoke about it when I was young and died when I was 19 years old, before I thought of asking. Just recently my cousin gave me the third volume of 鈥淭he 鈥楽un鈥 at War鈥 dated December 1944. Inside was an article written by my father, answering some of my questions. His report, as it was published, follows.

Since I left the shores of home, 18 months ago, I have seen a fair amount of action. Firstly, in North Africa, where we saw the Hun off, to the final rake-in of prisoners at Cape Bon, after the battles of Beja, Long Stop, Medjes-el-Bab, and Tunis. Then came a period of salvage and battlefield clearing 鈥 an ironmonger's paradise. This came as a very welcome rest, which was made more enjoyable owing to our camp being nearly on the sea's edge.
I am sorry to say, through reasons that cannot be divulged, that I had to leave my old regiment. The parting was made harder, having to leave behind a very good pal, an old workmate, J. Camp, of the Office Staff. However, I have high hopes of seeing him in the near future, as he is now over in Italy. I joined, the Sherwood Foresters, who were the first to land in Salerno. There we bore the brunt of the German attacks when he tried to push us back into the sea. After standing up to a terrific counter-attack, we finally broke through, to carry on and help take Naples.

Our next big battle was for the Volturno River, where the battalion formed a bridgehead against big odds. There we faced some of his Tiger tanks, our only anti-tank weapons being the P.I.A.T., and he kept out of range to shell us with his 88 m.m. Under very heavy fire, the battalion held on and waited for supporting weapons and fire, which did not come. In the end the order came to withdraw back over the river, which was spattered with machine-gun bullets, and full of treacherous currents and holes. Our losses were not light: the C.O. was gone, also the M.O. and padre, but our aim was achieved; the rest of the division were over and the crossing was successful.

Our next jobs were at Monastery Hill, and another river, the Garigliano. Our patrols were some of the first over, and the final crossing was made under better circumstances. The battalion spent the winter months in the mountains, enduring some of the toughest kind of warfare, the conditions at times being very trying 鈥 mud, rain, snow, and frost. Our days were spent in sangars; one couldn't dig, and in the hours of darkness supplies were brought up several miles over tortuous mountain tracks, by the only means possible 鈥 mules and man-power.

We have since had a welcome rest in the land of real sunshine. While there I was able to visit many places of interest, among them Cairo, Damascus, Beyrout, Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Bethlehem, and I also had a few pleasant swims in the Sea of Galilee. Now we are back again, ready for the next job which may come our way. Whatever my experiences may have been in the lands I have seen, nothing can compare with good old England. Roll on the happy day when I can return to the Sun Warehouse and all the old faces!

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Message 1 - Sherwoods in Africa & italy

Posted on: 15 December 2005 by Trooper Tom Canning - WW2 Site Helper

As always - typical British understatements throughout -
Your father was in the 139th Brigade of the 46th (OakTree) division,8th Army - along with the 2/5th Leicesters and the 16th DLI - he was probably in either the 78th or the 4th Division in Africa since he was at Longstop, Beja and Medjez el Bab.
Being an Infantryman he had to suffer greatly - no matter where he fought and some of their Battles in the 46th Div were horrendous - Salerno- Volturno - Garigliano - Anzio - finally a break in the Mid east then back to the horrors of Croce and Gemanno in the Gothic Line.
He did well to survive and you should be very proud of him.
best regards
tomcan

Message 2 - Sherwoods in Africa & italy

Posted on: 15 December 2005 by Trooper Tom Canning - WW2 Site Helper

Further to my last posting - you should read the story - "Donald Delve's war part three" - just under your initial posting - it will give you an idea what went on at salerno ,from a member of your father's sister brigade - The hampshires !

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