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15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

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One Man's War -Part 19: February 11, - March 10, 1945

by ateamwar

Contributed by听
ateamwar
People in story:听
Robert H Allison
Location of story:听
Transportation to NAS Agana, Guam
Article ID:听
A4895445
Contributed on:听
09 August 2005

This story appears courtesy of and with thanks to Robert H Allison.

The Linguyan operation had been completed and the fleet was returning to the Ulithi anchorage. We were put on the USS Barnes, CVE -20, for transportation to Ulithi where we would, at last, relieve VC-76. on board the USS Petrof Bay, CVE-80. We arrived at Ulithi anchorage only to find that the Petrof Bay and VC-76 had left the day before for the Iwo Jima operation. We had missed again. Since we could not get aboard the Petrof Bay we stayed aboard the Barnes and traveled on to NAS Agana on the island of Guam.
We were to remain at Agana for three weeks at the end of which time the Petrof Bay returned to Guam and we relieved VC-76. During our time at Agana we continued the usual training routines and spent a couple of days on the USS Thetis Bay, CVE-90, where we made a few more practice landings. Practice landings are like practice parachute jumps, each one is the real thing, it's either successful or it isn't. The idea of practice landings is to develop your technique so that under less ideal combat conditions things might be a little less "hairy".
5000th landing party aboard USS Petrof Bay For composite squadrons aboard CVE's we had only FM2s to fly. On Guam there was a shortage of FMs so we had to do our flying in F6Fs and F4Us. I had quite a bit of experience in the F6F and none in the F4U so here was my chance to check out in this fancy, good looking, inverted gull winged plane that was considered one of the best fighter planes in the world. One morning Al Godfrey and I each checked out an F4U and after taking a few minutes to check out the cockpit and familiarize ourselves with the controls and instruments, we climbed in, started the engines and taxied to the end
of the runway. We both pulled on to the runway with me on Godfrey's wing. Mistake number one. We should not have taken off in formation. The usual procedure for a formation take-off is for the lead pilot to hold his plane on the runway until the wing man is airborne. This we did but Al did not look back to see if I was airborne and did not speed up his plane. I was holding my plane back at a dangerously slow air speed and concentrating intently on holding my position on Al's plane when I glanced out the opposite side of my plane only to find that the right wing was only about six inches from the ground. Scared the hell out of me. I poured the throttle to my plane and left Al literally sitting on the runway. I have to say that I was shocked to feel the tremendous burst of power that two thousand horse power engine kicked forth.
After we rendezvoused, we climbed to about 15,000 feet where we were pounced upon from above by a couple of F6Fs. A dog fight ensued and I found myself in a tail chase with one of the F6Fs. I also found, that an F4U was no match with the F6F in turns. I kept drawing my plane tighter and tighter, the next thing I knew the plane snapped on it's back and I found myself hurtling for the ocean in a spin. I rolled the plane upright and pulled hard back on the stick and in an instant I was on my back again in a high speed stall. This time I rolled out and very gently eased back on the stick . The plane came out of it's dive screaming. I don't think I ever traveled so fast, as a matter of fact I know I hadn't. Anyhow, that was the end of the dog fight. Al and I rendezvoused again and returned to the field. Since NAS Agana strip is located on a hill top about 500 feet above an army air force field, we were required to make right hand landing patterns. I followed Al in and as I leveled out over the end of the runway I held the plane about 15 feet in the air until it stalled. Like any other plane it should have settled down to the runway. It didn't! It stalled and the right wing dropped causing the plane to land on the right wheel, bounced, came down on the left wheel, bounced, came down on the right wheel. Finally I got the plane down and was home free. That was as much of the F4U as I wanted or needed.
A strange thing happened that afternoon. Another flyer, not from our squadron, checked out an F4U, maybe the same one I had been flying, and took off down the runway. He had apparently forgotten to set the trim tabs on the elevators and because of the power of this plane, it shot almost straight up in the air. The last that was seen of the pilot, he was trying to crawl out of the plane as it stalled, turned on it's back and plunged into one of the maintenance hangers.
I had another situation occur a day or so later when I was flying wing on Bugs Dunagan. We were flying FM-2s and practicing the Thatch weave against two others of our group. They came down on us from an over head run. We pulled straight up so quickly and with such force that the plexi-glass in the cockpit canopy popped out of it's frame right into the cockpit with me. Gave me quite a start as it took a couple of seconds to figuring out what had happened.
Now that I had flown all three navy fighter planes I feel qualified in comparing them. The F4U was considered to be faster than the F6F but not by much if anything. Both were faster by far than the FM-2 but the FM-2 was considerably more maneuverable than either of the others. I believe, if given the choice of flying one of them in combat I would choose the F6F. But flying from a carrier I would prefer the FM-2. An example of how dependable an FM-2 was is a situation that occurred to Walt Glista on board the USS Shamrock Bay. His FM-2 was sitting on the catapult under full power waiting for the launch mechanism to be fired when the metal ring that holds the anchor on the tail end of the plane broke. The plane in this position is about 70 feet from the leading edge of the flight deck. Without the assistance of the catapult Glista flew that plane off the deck, and literally held it in the air. It's tail wheel was dragging in the water before gathering enough speed to climb. No other combat plane in the world could have accomplished that.

Continued.....
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