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15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

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Women Working Long Hours in Engineering

by Somerset County Museum Team

Ena Hawkins and workmate 'Steve' Gadd on a break from the long hours worked by women during the war

Contributed by听
Somerset County Museum Team
People in story:听
newly married Ena and George Hawkins
Location of story:听
Bridgwater, Somerset
Background to story:听
Civilian
Article ID:听
A3841869
Contributed on:听
29 March 2005

Disclaimer: This story was submitted to the People's War site by Phil Sealey of the Somerset County Museum Team on behalf of Mrs Ena Hawkins and has been added to the site with her permission. The author fully understands the site's terms and conditions.

Ena James married George Hawkins on Thursday 26th June 1941 at St John's Church, Bridgwater. On the following Monday Ena was required to register for war work or service in the auxiliary services. Her husband was in a reserved occupation, an engineering precision grinder, working for local firm W.F.Wills Ltd on Salmon Parade. She was placed at the same works, and for the next three years worked in the toolroom along with chief tool-maker Bert Redstone. Bert designed and made all the special purpose equipment on which precision components were manufactured, that included all brass depth charge detonators and extractors for removing shells from guns. Ena remembers the accuracy to which the components had to be machined to pass the inspector, but wryly tells of how when engineers from another company, who made similar parts, visited Bridgwater, they demonstrated with a hammer how they got some of their components through inspection! People worked long hours at Wills, Ena was on a 10 3/4-hour shift system on the basis of two weeks on day work and then two weeks on night work. On the night shift, 7.00 pm - 7.15 am, which included tea and canteen breaks, the workers were locked in the premises and in the event of an air raid took shelter underneath part of the factory.

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These messages were added to this story by site members between June 2003 and January 2006. It is no longer possible to leave messages here. Find out more about the site contributors.

Message 1 - Women working long hours in Engineering

Posted on: 29 March 2005 by Audrey Lewis - WW2 Site Helper

Somerset County Museum Team.
Please thank Edna for her story. So interesting!
My Aunt Joyce worked in a factory during the war. They were hard times.
You might like to read her story - A2026577 'Aunt Joyce Worked in a Factory'.
Kind regards,
Audrey Lewis

Message 2 - Women working long hours in Engineering

Posted on: 31 March 2005 by Somerset County Museum Team

Thank you for your interest, so many men and women were working in so many different jobs during those times, jobs that they had never experienced before.

Phil Sealey

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