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15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

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Germany has Surrendered!

by sparkswatson

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Archive List > Royal Navy

Contributed by听
sparkswatson
People in story:听
John Watson Cairns
Location of story:听
SS Rancher/Indian Ocean
Article ID:听
A8875182
Contributed on:听
26 January 2006

Photograph of the ACTUAL Marconigram received aboard SS Rancher on 8th May 1945

From the very beginning of the Second World War the Merchant Navy was in the front line of battle. Within hours of war being declared the first British casualty was the Donaldson Liner 鈥淎thenia鈥 and the first radio distress call of the war was transmitted.

There were many more radio distress calls made during the next six years as hundreds of vessels were sunk, mainly by the action of U-boats. Almost 30,000 British seamen perished with the loss of over twenty million tons of shipping.

Winston Churchill wrote in his account of the Second World War 鈥 鈥淭he only thing that ever really frightened me during the war was the U-boat peril鈥.

Hence the excitement and relief experienced by crews on board all British and Allied Merchant Ships, world wide when the actual message pictured here was received. The text is as follows:

RECEIVED FROM GZH
BY J.W.C

IMMEDIATE-
FROM ADMIRALTY 鈥
BRITISH BAMS LETTERED MESSAGE QK 鈥 081324 鈥

鈥淕ERMANY HAS SURRENDERED UNCONDITIONALLY STOP CEASE FIRE HAS BEEN ORDERED FROM 2201 GMT 8TH MAY REPEAT 2201 GMT 8TH MAY STOP TWO STOP PENDING FURTHER ORDERS ALL EXISTING INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING THE DEFENCE SECURITY AND CONTROL OF MERCHANT SHIPPING ARE TO REMAIN IN FORCE STOP MERCHANT SHIPS AT SEA WHETHER IN CONVOY OR SAILING INDPENDENTLY ARE TO CONTINUE THEIR VOYAGE AS PREVIOUSLY ORDERED.鈥

A second message followed 8 minutes later at 1721 and photograph of that message along with its text is contained in my story entitled 鈥淔urther to Surrender鈥

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