大象传媒

Explore the 大象传媒
This page has been archived and is no longer updated. Find out more about page archiving.

15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

大象传媒 Homepage
大象传媒 History
WW2 People's War Homepage Archive List Timeline About This Site

Contact Us

Wartime Diary of a Customs Officer: Ch8 -Dec 1940

by Bryan Boniface

Contributed by听
Bryan Boniface
People in story:听
Arthur G. Pollard
Location of story:听
London
Background to story:听
Civilian
Article ID:听
A3977995
Contributed on:听
30 April 2005

DECEMBER 1940
1 Sun The intense cold and fog lead to only one short 鈥渁lert鈥 during the night, and we all slept the night very soundly. A very thick frost and some ice. 8/4 duties at Surrey Dock 鈥 quite busy, barely home in time for dinner and night raid. Warning however somewhat later. Returned home to sleep at 9.30 pm.

2 Mon One short interruption by a passing raider, but otherwise serene night. Still cold but less so. 8/4 at Surrey, sufficient to keep us busy all day. Pursued same policy as yesterday with registered ARP 鈥 had all ready for an immediate departure from house on 鈥漚lert鈥. Had not to take shelter however.

3 Tue Grateful for undisturbed night鈥檚 rest. Needed energy for day鈥檚 labours. Full day at office till 4 pm 鈥 compiling shipping returns, conveying same to Custom House, visiting shipping and office duties. Evening raid commenced even as I sat at dinner table 鈥 6 pm. One bomb near Cheam. Home at 10 to sleep.

4 Wed Very little disturbance during night, and slept well. Work a little less intense. Home a little earlier, in day light so was able to use bathroom (blackout not perfect). Very early 鈥渁lert鈥 鈥 almost caught out. Spent evening in shelter. Wireless there now.

5 Thu Things seemed all wrong when I reached home this evening after a pretty hard day. Kay was queer, and domestic events had aggravated things. Gasman said meter was short registering and refused her usual rebate 鈥 said we owed them something. All smoothed out by shelter time however.

6 Fri A little less busy in Surrey Dock 鈥 not so hard on the feet. Never-the-less, had short rest after my dinner in which Kay and Beryl joined me. Received a shock when I received electric light bill for 29/-, September quarter, December quarter to come! The warning of night raid went at 6.30, but 鈥渁ll clear鈥 9.30.

7 Sat For the past fortnight, set off from home for work at 7 am, (to catch last workman鈥檚 7.30). In the darkness which prevails until I reach Clapham Common by bus. Diversions on the road shorter, or else, now, not taken at all: my travelling time to Surrey Dock has become 1陆 hours. Took official half day. Kay out on arrival home. Listened to a Beethoven concert by London Philharmonic Orchestra. Reclaimed 鈥淰alor鈥 heating stove from under fuel in coal cellar and found it still works well. No raid at night.

8 Sun Commencement of my night-watch week. Pleasant morning spent at home in upstairs front room at my desk studying official papers, and with playing with Beryl as a diversion. (Betty, of course, out with her friend Rosemary.) Intense night 鈥渂litz鈥, many bombs near shelter in Dock.

9 Mon Bombing eased up at 3 am. In Green, Silley Weirs shelter near dock gate, which has a fire 鈥 our own small and unheated (also unlighted). Traffic dislocated but home by railway 鈥 bus at Elephant. Good sleep at home, gas meter changed. Evening in front room, reading and cards.

10 Tue The expected air raid did not come. Moonlight almost all night now for the next week or so. Oiled and cleaned perambulators and Kay and I took Beryl to Raynes Park for shopping. (Betty, of course, at school (9.15 鈥 2.15 now)). A ship to board at 4 pm, but a quiet night, played my PO a game of chess.

11 Wed Night quiet this time (cf Sunday night), save for an alert 6 am 鈥 6.30. Travelled home almost all way in darkness. Kay queer with her current nervous complaint, but better after a dose of salts(!). Good sleep, listened in. Shelter 6 pm 鈥 10 pm.

12 Thu The local AA guns now fire salvoes simultaneously, a terrific noise which makes baby jump in her sleep and Betty (sometimes) to cry out. Any thought to rev鈥檛 in our decision to leave here now entirely gone. Another pleasant walk with Kay and Beryl in pram, to Raynes Park. On duty: raid at 6 pm.

13 Fri Succession of planes passed overhead at Surrey Dock until 2 am. Did some amending of insurance. Kay had had a wretched night in Cannon Hill Shelter, even the valour stove did not fend off cold. Thick morning frost and treacherous underfoot. Morning in bed, leisurely afternoon. No warning till 8, all clear 9.

14 Sat Good night鈥檚 rest, did not hear a gun all night. Left Kay and children sleeping soundly. 8/4 Surrey Dock, a full day. Got home at dusk, had hardly finished dinner when siren went. Moonlight, but very cloudy and teeming with rain, before taking baby out in it waited for first sound of AA gun. Which fortunately never came, 鈥渁ll clear鈥 sounding about half hour later. Rest of evening all together in front room, listening to radio (鈥淚n Town Tonight鈥) and playing with Beryl who toddles around to each of us with her toy dog, doll or her book.

15 Sun No lay in this Sunday! 8/4 at the 鈥淗arpy鈥 so was up at the usual time = 5.45 am. Work not so busy as at my normal duty station 鈥 Surrey. Was glad to leave the 鈥淗arpy鈥 at 4 although I met many old friends. Siren sounded early 鈥 evening in shelter, but returned home.

16 Mon Undisturbed night but a very busy day. Conditions underfoot muddy, shoes, socks and trousers smothered. After dinner at home, awaited siren, whilst Beryl played around in the front room in her 鈥淧ixie鈥 hat, light blue coat and leggings 鈥 a pretty picture. Shelter 鈥渁lert鈥 10 鈥 10.20.

17 Tue Went about our business today in a choking fog. It affected my nose and throat, and gave me the feeling of a cold. It had it鈥檚 advantages, however, for after preparing as usual for the evening bombing, settled down comfortably to radio, knowing a raid to be improbable 鈥 and it was!

18 Wed Weather conditions better and we were not so sure of there being no evening raid. Although we were at the 鈥渞eady鈥, nothing happened. Beryl trotted around from chair to chair, Kay and Betty knitted. Radio and big log fire.

19 Thu Description of damage by heavy explosive and incendiary bombs in Surry Dock, and the condition of shipping, I am precluded from writing about. That is why I have very little to say about my time at work. In the evening, missed the 鈥渁lert鈥 due to having the radio on. 鈥淎ll clear鈥 at 9 pm however.

20 Fri Over did it this morning and did not arrive at work until 9.10 am. However, as this is not a habit of mine, nothing much was said. For certain reasons, our half day didn鈥檛 start till 1 pm. Called in on 鈥淜ennards鈥 Wimbledon on homeward journey re. Removal. Finally fixed up with Ely鈥檚 by phone for Saturday December 28th.

21 Sat Walked into Wimbledon with Kay, Betty and Beryl in pram and there did best part of Christmas shopping. Met Mum there, who aided us in choosing Roy鈥檚 present. Mum had secured a turkey 鈥 25/- (current rate being nearly 3/- a pound). Called at Town Hall to pay electricity bill, but was too late. Booked up at Ely鈥檚 for my removal Saturday: This was the lower of the two replies to my five letters to removers for an estimate. On duty 4 till midnight. Aircraft passing over, gunfire, no bombs.

22 Sun The hullabaloo stopped at 5 am 鈥渁ll clear鈥. Off duty at 8. Secured good travel facilities from Surrey Docks station home via Whitechapel, Monument, Bank, Clapham Common by bus to Morden. Slept well till 3 pm, which gave me until 6 pm before evening raid. Not severe, home at 9.30 pm.

23 Mon Spent an hour or more on Betty鈥檚 bicycle, her pedal having come off again. The bearings had seized causing pedal to unwind itself from crank 鈥 very dangerous. All family accompanied me to Tooting for shopping, Beryl toddling between Kay and Betty. Then went on to Clapham Common, and work, 4 pm.

24 Tue Weather conditions (intense cold, some snow) made flying difficult and the few bombers that did come over flew low and were subject to much AA fire. 5 bombs were dropped between Morden and Raynes Park causing consternation in shelter last night, Kay said she slept, prepared for evening raid which fortunately did not come. Filled kiddies stockings, alas, not much to put in.

25 Wed A happy time whilst children unpacked their stockings. Month鈥檚 rail and removal expenses restricted our pockets. There were more presents for them at Mums, however. I had my dinner at home, visiting Mum鈥檚 in forenoon. Quiet time on 4 鈥 midnight watch.

26 Thu The quietness (see prec) refers to absence of air raid. Actually, evening of Christmas day was busy, ship visiting and Jergilg blue books until 11.30 pm! A jolly day at Mum鈥檚 in usual fashion. Present Lou, Albert and kiddies, George (Elsie and children evacuated). Absentee Sid in RAOC Leicester.

27 Fri Big parcel went from Mum鈥檚 to Sid today to which all present contributed: ourselves some chocolate. From Mum鈥檚, Kay and I went home to pack up mat鈥檚 lino etc. I had to leave for 4 pm duty, at 2.30 pm, leaving Kay to 鈥済o to it鈥. We had an air raid, incendiaries and high explosives at New Cross 7 pm 鈥 midnight.

28 Sat Moving day! As soon as it was daylight, Ely鈥檚 van came and our things were soon packed therein. It was a busy time for Kay and I; fortunately, Mum kept the children. Stowing the furniture into Mum鈥檚 upstairs back room proved a difficult job, but finally all was in. Dad and Albert gave a very useful hand. Passed over Betty鈥檚 old three wheeler on loan, to Albert for Tony. Kay and I back to the house for clearing up and conveying to Mum, some more coal. No raid at all.

29 Sun On 8/4 Sunday duty at Surrey Dock. Was fortunate in getting conveyance to South Wimbledon Station and from thence, proceeded to work by usual route. Busy whole of watch. On arrival home, (now 鈥渉ome鈥 is 1, Fairway) booked rail and pram tickets Raynes Park to Blackpool. Evening, did sundry jobs appertaining with Kay鈥檚 departure tomorrow.

30 Mon Travel Grand Drive 鈥 South Wimbledon, Tooting 鈥 Clapham, Tower Bridge 鈥 Surrey Docks, by bus, intermediately by tube, or walked. Last mentioned stage owing to air raid damage had to be walked, hose and fire engines everywhere. Saw Kay and children off at Euston, they missed train owing to travel difficulties. Reorganised house furniture.

31 Tue Slept well in top front room fitted up last night. No air raid, to and from work in reasonable time. Allowed to leave work early enough to be able to make 2 visits to 171 for coal. Then handed in key: Another chapter in life over! All away at Lou鈥檚. Busy evening letter writing etc.

Copyright of content contributed to this Archive rests with the author. Find out how you can use this.

Archive List

This story has been placed in the following categories.

The Blitz Category
Working Through War Category
Diaries Category
London Category
icon for Story with photoStory with photo

Most of the content on this site is created by our users, who are members of the public. The views expressed are theirs and unless specifically stated are not those of the 大象传媒. The 大象传媒 is not responsible for the content of any external sites referenced. In the event that you consider anything on this page to be in breach of the site's House Rules, please click here. For any other comments, please Contact Us.



About the 大象传媒 | Help | Terms of Use | Privacy & Cookies Policy