04/02/2008
Tha litir bheag na seachdain-sa aig Ruaraidh MacIllEathain.
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An Litir Bheag 143
Duration: 03:45
An Litir Bheag 143
Seo agaibh seanfhacal Gà idhlig: Mol an latha mu oidhche. Praise the day around nightfall. Mol an latha mu oidhche. Tha e a’ ciallachadh – mol rud nuair a tha e an ìre mhath seachad. Bidh fios agad an uair sin an robh e math no nach robh. Mol an latha mu oidhche.
Bha mi a’ leughadh o chionn ghoirid mu dhaoine a bha a’ sealg nam mucan-mara. Bha sin anns a’ Chuan Sèimh anns an naoidheamh linn deug. Bha iad a’ sealg nam mucan mòra sperm. Sin an seòrsa a rinn Herman Melville ainmeil anns an nobhail aige Moby Dick.
Bha an soitheach, an Ann Alexander, fo chommand a’ Chaiptein John DeBlois. Chunnaic iad muc-mhara mhòr. Chuir iad dà bhà ta bheag gu muir. Bha mòr-ghath, no harpoon, anns gach bà ta. Ach thug a’ mhuc-mhara ionnsaigh air a’ chiad bhà ta. Chaidh am bà ta fodha. Chaidh cobhair a dhèanamh air na daoine. Bha na sealgairean deiseil anns an dà rna bà ta. Ach thill a’ mhuc-mhara. Chuir i an dà rna bà ta fodha.
An uair sin thug a’ mhuc-mhara ionnsaigh air an luing fhèin. Bhuail i an long gu cruaidh le a ceann. Rinn i a-rithist e. Bhris i toll mòr anns an Ann Alexander. Bha an t-uisge a’ dòrtadh a-steach. Bha an long a’ dol fodha. Theich na daoine do na bà taichean aca. Gu fortanach bha dà bhà ta aca fhathast.
An ath mhadainn cha robh dòchas mòr aig na daoine. Cha robh biadh no uisge gu leòr aca airson faighinn gu tìr. Chaidh iad gu tuath. Bha iad an dòchas long eile a lorg. Ach, leis an fhìrinn innse, cha robh dòchas mòr aca. Cha robh duine a’ dol a mholadh an latha sin! Bha iad leotha fhèin ann am meadhan a’ Chuain Sèimh. ’S e droch latha a bha ann.
Bha dusan duine ann an aon bhà ta. Bha trì duine deug anns a’ bhà ta eile. Aig ciaradh an fheasgair, chunnaic DeBlois rudeigin. Seòl! Bha soitheach seòlaidh faisg orra! An ceann greis, bha iad air bòrd soitheach eile. Bha iad slà n sà bhailte. Mol an latha mu oidhche.
Faclan is abairtean
Faclan is abairtean: seanfhacal: proverb; mol an latha mu oidhche (proverb): praise the day around nightfall (ie don’t be too hasty in making an assessment of something); nuair a tha e an ìre mhath seachad: when it is almost over; an robh e math no nach robh: whether it was good or not; a bha a’ sealg nam mucan-mara: who were hunting [the] whales; anns a’ Chuan Sèimh anns an naoidheamh linn deug: in the Pacific Ocean in the nineteenth century; fo chommand a’ Chaiptein X: under the command of Captain X; chuir iad dà bhà ta bheag gu muir: they launched two small boats (for harpooning); mòr-ghath: harpoon; thug a’ mhuc-mhara ionnsaigh air a’ chiad bhà ta: the whale attacked the first boat; chaidh am bà ta fodha: the boat sank; chaidh cobhair a dhèanamh air na daoine: the men were rescued; thill: returned; thug a’ mhuc-mhara ionnsaigh air an luing fhèin: the whale attacked the ship itself; bhuail i an long gu cruaidh le a ceann: she hit the ship hard with her head; toll mòr: a big hole; a’ dòrtadh a-steach: pouring in; theich na daoine: the men fled; an ath mhadainn cha robh dòchas mòr aig na daoine: the next morning the men didn’t have much hope; cha robh biadh no uisge gu leòr aca airson faighinn gu tìr: they didn’t have enough food or water to get to land; gu tuath: to the north; an dòchas long eile a lorg: hoping to find another ship; leis an fhìrinn innse, cha robh dòchas mòr aca: to tell the truth, they didn’t have much hope; leotha fhèin ann am meadhan a’ Chuain Sèimh: by themselves in the middle of the Pacific Ocean; dusan duine: twelve [a dozen] men; trì duine deug: thirteen men; aig ciaradh an fheasgair: at dusk [lit. the darkening of the afternoon]; seòl: a sail; bha soitheach seòlaidh faisg orra: there was a sailing vessel close to them; an ceann greis, bha iad air bòrd soitheach eile: after a short while, they were on board another vessel; slà n sà bhailte: safe and well.
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An Litir Bheag
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