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O chionn ceithir cheud bliadhna – an ath-bhliadhna – bha droch thachartas ann. Thug e droch bhuaidh air na Gàidheil. Ann an sia ceud deug ’s a naoi (1609), chaidh Reachdas Ì a chur an sàs. Ann am Beurla ’s e sin The Statutes of Iona. Ach am bi daoine a’ cuimhneachadh sin an ath-bhliadhna? Bu chòir dhaibh!

Bha Seumas VI air an rìgh-chathair. Fhuair e crùn Shasainn ann an sia ceud deug ’s a trì (1603). Thòisich e an uair sin a bhith cruaidh air na Gàidheil. Bha gràin aige air na Gàidheil. Bha e ag iarraidh cur às don Ghàidhlig. Bha e ag iarraidh cur às do chumhachd nam fineachan.

Chaidh cinn-chinnidh an taoibh an iar a chur an grèim. Bha na cinn-chinnidh sin às eileanan eadar Ìle agus Na Hearadh. Thachair e mar seo. Fhuair na cinn-chinnidh cuireadh dhol gu coinneamh ann am Muile. Fhuair iad cuireadh dhol air bòrd soitheach. Bha Easbaig nan Eilean a’ dol a shearmonachadh air bòrd an t-soithich.

Chaidh na cinn-chinnidh ann. Chaidh an cur an grèim. Dh’aontaich iad dhol gu coinneamh eile ann an Ì. Uill, cha robh roghainn aca! Bha aca ris na h-ainmean aca a chur ri Reachdas Ì ann an Eilean Ì. Bha sin ann an sia ceud deug ’s a naoi (1609).

Bha dusan earrann anns an reachdas. Seo feadhainn dhiubh:

Ìý

1. Bha aig na cinn-chinnidh ri taic a thoirt don Eaglais Phròstanaich.

2.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Bha aca ri taighean-òsta a stèidheachadh.

3.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Cha robh cead aig na cinn-chinnidh mòran dhaoine-uaisle a chumail anns an dachaigh aca.

4.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Cha robh cead aig eileanach fìon a cheannach bho thall thairis. Ach bha cead aca uisge-beatha a dhèanamh dhaibh fhèin.

5.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Cha robh cead aig duine gunna a chleachdadh. Cha robh e ceadaichte eadhon losgadh air fèidh, maighich no eòin.

Four hundred years ago – next year – there was a bad event. It had a bad effect on the Gaels. In 1609, the Statutes of Iona were put in place. In English that’s the Statutes of Iona. But will people remember that next year? They should!

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý James VI was on the throne. He obtained the English crown in 1603. Then he started to be hard on the Gaels. He hated the Gaels. He wanted to get rid of the Gaelic language. He wanted to abolish the power of the clans.

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý The clan chiefs of the west were arrested. Those chiefs were from islands between Islay and Harris. It happened like this. The chiefs received an invitation to go to a meeting in Mull. They were invited to go on board a vessel (boat). The Bishop of the Isles was going to preach on board the vessel.

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý The clan chiefs went there. They were arrested. They agreed to go to another meeting on Iona. Well, they had no choice! They had to put their names to the Statues of Iona on Iona. That was in 1609.

There were a dozen sections in the statutes. Here are a few of them:

1.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý The clan chiefs had to give support to the Protestant Church.

2.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý They had to establish inns.

3.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý The clan chiefs were not permitted to keep many gentlemen in their house[s].

4.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Islanders were not all-owed to buy wine from overseas. But they were allowed to make whisky for themselves..

5.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý People were not perm-itted to use a gun. It was not even permitted to shoot deer, hares or birds.