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Donald Macleod explores Italian opera in the 1720s, focusing on the work of three giants whom history has treated differently - Alessandro Scarlatti, Vivaldi and Handel.

Continuing Donald Macleod's exploration of two centuries of Italian opera from Monteverdi to Rossini. The second programme focuses on a single decade, the 1720s, and the work of three giants of their day, whom history has treated rather differently: Alessandro Scarlatti; Antonio Vivaldi; and George Frideric Handel. Today Alessandro Scarlatti's reputation is outshone by that of his son Domenico, but he was one of the major musical figures of his time, with over 100 operas to his credit - of which very few are ever performed today.

Unlike Scarlatti, Vivaldi's operatic 'rehabilitation' is well under way, but despite his considerable output - he's known to have composed at least 50 operas, 16 of which have survived - he's still far better known for his instrumental music. Time has been kinder to Handel's operas, many of which are regularly staged today. Handel was German by birth, but he spent a good chunk of his early professional life in Italy, writing opera in the Italian language and the Italian tradition, and he carried on doing so after he settled in London in 1712.

It's a sign of the enormous international success of Italian opera that its leading exponent in the late Baroque, only a century or so after its invention, wasn't actually an Italian!

1 hour

Music Played

  • Alessandro Scarlatti

    Griselda – 'Sinfonia per lo sbarco', from Act 1, scene 6

    Orchestra: Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Conductor: René Jacobs

    • Harmonia Mundi HMC 801805.07.
  • Alessandro Scarlatti

    Griselda – Act 3, scenes 13 and 14

    Performers: Dorothea Röschmann (Griselda), Lawrence Zazzo (Gualtiero), Veronica Cangemi (Costanza), Bernarda Fink (Roberto), Kobie van Rensburg (Corrado), Silvia Tro Santafé (Ottone) Orchestra: Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin Conductor: René Jacobs

    • Harmonia Mundi HMC 801805.07.
  • Untitled

    Music included: Terminate, o ministri; Chorus: Coronatevi di fiori

  • George Frideric Handel

    Tamerlano – extract from Act 3

    Performers: Nancy Argenta (Asteria), Derek Ragin (Tamerlano), Michael Chance (Andronicus), Nigel Robson (Bajazet), Jane Findlay (Irene), René Schirrer (Leone) Orchestra: English Baroque Soloists Conductor: John Eliot Gardiner

    • Erato 2292-45408-2.
  • Untitled

    Music includes: Scene 8 – Eccomi, che si chiede?; Padre, amante; Folle sei; Beva dungue la rea; E il soffrirete; Empio, per farti guerra; Signor, fra tante cure

  • Untitled

    Scene 9 – ‘Vieni Asteria’

  • Untitled

    Scene 10 (part) – Oh perme lieto; Fremi, minaccia; Si figlia, io moro, adio!; Figlia mia, non pianger, nò!; Tu spietato, il vedrai; Sù, via, furie, e minister

  • Antonio Vivaldi

    Orlando Furioso – Act 1, scenes 3, 4 and 5

    Performers: Marie-Nicole Lemieux (Orlando), Lorenzo Regazzo (Astolfo), Ann Hallenberg (Bradamante) Orchestra: Ensemble Matheus Conductor: Jean-Christophe Spinosi

    • Opus 111 OP 30393.
  • Untitled

    Music included: Scene 3: Recit.; Aria: Costanza tu m’insegni, e vuoi ch’io speri

  • Untitled

    Scene 4: Recit.; Aria: Asconderò il mio sdegno

  • Untitled

    Scene 5: Recit.; Aria: Nel profondo

Broadcasts

  • Tue 4 May 2010 12:00
  • Tue 4 May 2010 22:00

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