05/06/2017
Tha sinn a' faighinn a mach mu na ceangalan aig Albannaich ri trà ileachd san litir bheag aig Ruaraidh MacIllEathain. Series of letters written for people starting to learn Gaelic.
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Corresponding Litir
Litir do Luchd-ionnsachaidh 934
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An Litir Bheag 630
Duration: 03:32
An Litir Bheag 630
Bha mi a’ bruidhinn mu dheidhinn trà illeachd agus mar a phòs fir às a’ Ghà idhealtachd boireannaich dhubha anns na h-Innseachan an Iar. Bha cuid dhiubh nan trà illean. Tha deagh eachdraidh agus droch eachdraidh aig Alba ann an co-cheangal ri trà illeachd. Rinn cuid de dh’Albannaich coiteachadh an aghaidh trà illeachd.
Ach bha Albannaich am measg nan uachdaran a bu bhrùideile aig an robh trà illean ann an Iameuga. Bha an treas cuid de thrà illean ann an Iameuga air oighreachdan a bha le Albannaich. Bha eadhon am fear a sgrìobh ‘A Man’s a Man for A’ That’ – òran ainmeil mu cho-ionannachd – a’ beachdachadh air a dhol a dh’obair air tuathanas-siùcair ann an Iameuga far an robh trà illean. Tha mi a’ ciallachadh Raibeart Burns.
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Ann an ochd ceud deug, ceathrad ʼs a trì (1843), rugadh eaglais ùr ann an Alba – An Eaglais Shaor. Bha i ann an suidheachadh duilich. Bha mòran uachdaran fada na h-aghaidh. Bha i gann de dh’airgead agus chaidh teachdairean a dh’Ameireagaidh airson airgead a thogail dhi. Thà inig airgead bho fheadhainn a bha fhathast a’ cumail thrà illean anns na stà itean sa cheann a deas.
Ìý
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Bha an Eaglais Shaor ann am meadhan connspaid mun airgead a fhuair i. Ann an ochd ceud deug, ceathrad ʼs a sia (1846) thà inig trà ill ainmeil air turas a dh’Alba. Chuir Frederick Douglass seachad dà bhliadhna ann am Breatainn is Èirinn, a’ toirt òraidean mu thrà illeachd.
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Bha Douglass air a dhòigh ann an Alba. Cha robh daoine a’ dèanamh dì-meas air air sà illibh dath a chraicinn. Ach bhruidhinn e a-mach gu là idir mun airgead a bha an Eaglais Shaor a’ faighinn. Bha daoine aig na coinneamhan aige ag èigheachd ‘Cuiribh an t-Airgead Air Ais!’
Ìý
Bha riochdairean na h-Eaglaise Saoire ag rà dh, nam biodh daoine airson a bhith a’ seachnadh airgead à trà illeachd, nach cuireadh iad aodach cotain orra, nach itheadh iad rus ʼs nach smocadh iad tombaca. Bha na rudan sin uile air an dèanamh le trà illean. Cha tug iad an t-airgead air ais. Thà inig aon rud math às an deasbad, ge-tà . Fhuair Frederick Douglass tòrr taice airson iomairt an aghaidh trà illeachd. Mar sin leibh an-drà sta.The Little Letter 630
I was speaking about slavery and how men from the Highlands married black women in the West Indies. Some of them were slaves. Scotland has a good history and a bad history with regard to slavery. Some Scots lobbied against slavery.
Ìý
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý But Scots were among the most brutal landlords who had slaves in Jamaica. A third of slaves in Jamaica were on estates owned by Scots. Even the man who wrote ‘A Man’s a Man for A’ That’ – a famous song about equality – was considering going to work on a sugar plantation in Jamaica where there were slaves. I mean Robert Burns.
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý In 1843, a new church was born in Scotland – The Free Church. It was in a difficult situation. Many landlords were deeply against it. It was short of money and messengers went to America to raise money for it. Money came from some people who still owned slaves in the southern states.
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý The Free Church was in the middle of a controversy about the money it got. In 1846, a famous slave came on a tour of Scotland. Frederick Douglass spent two years in Britain and Ireland, giving lectures about slavery.
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Douglass was happy in Scotland. People weren’t showing him disrespect because of the colour of his skin. But he spoke out strongly about the money the Free Church was getting. People at his meetings were shouting ‘Send the Money Back!’
ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Representatives of the Free Church were saying that if people wanted to shun money from slavery that they shouldn’t wear cotton clothes, eat rice or smoke tobacco. Those things were all made by slaves. They didn’t return the money. One good thing came out of the debate, however. Frederick Douglass got a lot of help for his campaign against slavery. Cheerio just now.Broadcast
- Mon 5 Jun 2017 19:00´óÏó´«Ã½ Radio nan Gà idheal
All the letters
Tha gach Litir Bheag an seo / All the Little Letters are here.
Podcast: An Litir Bheag
The Little Letter for Gaelic Learners
An Litir Bheag air LearnGaelic
An Litir Bheag is also on LearnGaelic (with PDFs)
Podcast
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An Litir Bheag
Litirichean do luchd-ionnsachaidh ura. Letters in Gaelic for beginners.