Main content
Sorry, this episode is not currently available

Fountains of Rome

Donald Macleod follows Respighi to Rome, where he takes up a teaching post and begins to make important contacts.

Donald Macleod follows Respighi to Rome, where he takes up a teaching post and begins to make important contacts.

This week, we鈥檙e invited to explore the richly evocative musical landscape of Ottorino Respighi. The colourful inventiveness of his most popular music was often inspired by images, places or stories, like his trio of 鈥楾one Poems鈥: Pines of Rome, Fountains of Rome, and Roman Festivals. These works and others were frequently championed by celebrated conductor, Arturo Toscanini, and Respighi rose to become one of the leading Italian composers of the 20th century. He remains hugely popular with orchestras and audiences today. Respighi鈥檚 trademark orchestral brilliance betrays the influence of his Russian mentor, Rimsky-Korsakov. He was also fascinated by early music and sometimes incorporated antique styles into his works. In this series, Donald Macleod explores Respighi鈥檚 life and music from different perspectives, including his associations with Bologna, Rome and the USA, the important presence of his wife, Elsa, and also his complicated relationship with Toscanini.

Respighi became frustrated with the lack of opportunities in Bologna, so when he was offered a new teaching post in Rome, he snapped it up. Even so, he frequently returned to Bologna, where he found the peace of mind he needed to compose. Rome would influence Respighi in many ways, not least as the place he first encountered his future wife Elsa. The city also served as the inspiration for several tone poems. The initial reception for his Fountains of Rome was poor, but once it was taken up by Toscanini, interest in Respighi began to grow.

Ancient Airs and Dances, Suite No 1, P. 109 (Balleto detto 鈥淚l conte Orlando鈥)
Sinfonia 21
Richard Hickox, conductor

Il tramonto, P. 101
Anna Caterina Antonacci, soprano
Orchestre Philharmonique de Li猫ge
John Neschling, conductor

Fountains of Rome, P. 106
Sinfonia of London
John Wilson, conductor

Violin Sonata in B minor, P. 110 (excerpt)
Tasmin Little, violin
Piers Lane, piano

Produced by Luke Whitlock, for 大象传媒 Wales

59 minutes

Music Played

  • Ottorino Respighi

    Ancient Airs and Dances, Suite No 1, P. 109 (Balleto detto "Il conte Orlando")

    Orchestra: Sinfonia 21. Conductor: Richard Hickox.
    • Telemann: Ein wahrer Held.
    • CHANDOS.
    • 1.
  • Ottorino Respighi

    Il tramonto

    Singer: Anna Caterina Antonacci. Orchestra: Orchestre Philharmonique Royal de Li猫ge. Conductor: John Neschling.
    • BIS : BIS CD-2250.
    • BIS.
    • 4.
  • Ottorino Respighi

    Fontane Di Roma

    Orchestra: Sinfonia of London. Conductor: John Wilson.
    • CHANDOS : CHSA 52-61.
    • CHANDOS.
    • 5.
  • Ottorino Respighi

    Violin Sonata in B minor (2nd & 3rds mvts)

    Performer: Tasmin Little. Performer: Piers Lane.
    • Chandos CHAN 10749.
    • Chandos.
    • 5.

Broadcast

  • Tue 22 Feb 2022 12:00

Vaughan Williams Today

Vaughan Williams Today

Programmes, concerts and features celebrating Vaughan Williams's 150th anniversary.

Beethoven Unleashed 鈥 the box set

Beethoven Unleashed 鈥 the box set

The complete set of Radio 3 Beethoven Unleashed podcasts, with Donald Macleod.

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

What was really wrong with Beethoven?

Georgia Mann and neurosurgeon Henry Marsh examine the composer's numerous health problems

Composers A to Z

Composers A to Z

Visit the extensive audio archive of Radio 3 programmes about Composers and their works.

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

Who knew? Five eye-opening stories from Composer of the Week

The production team reflects on 5 of Donald Macleod鈥檚 best stories from the last 20 years

Five reasons why we love Parry's Jerusalem

What is the strange power of Jerusalem which makes strong men weep?

A man out of time 鈥 why Parry's music and ideas were at odds with his image...

The composer of Jerusalem was very far from the conservative figure his image suggests.

Composer Help Page

Find resources and contacts for composers from within the classical music industry.