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The Beatles: Within you, Without you - AQARock music in the 1960s and 1970s

Within You Without You is the eighth track from the iconic album Sgt. Pepper鈥檚 Lonely Hearts Club Band. The song was written and performed by George Harrison and has lots of traditional Indian music influences.

Part of MusicPopular music

Rock music in the 1960s and 1970s

The 1960s saw the formation of many rock bands. The style peaked in the previous decade and evolved into a more guitar-dominated genre known as rock. Many of these bands developed new subgenres of rock and carried on music in the 1970s. Some of the most famous rock bands to emerge from this period included The Kinks, The Doors, Pink Floyd and Led Zeppelin.

Most rock songs follow a verse-chorus and are in 4/4 time. The harmonic patterns often revolve around chords I, IV, V and vi. A rock band is traditionally made up of lead and rhythm electric guitar, a lead singer, a bass guitarist and a drummer. As rock developed and became more experimental, chord patterns became more complicated and new instruments were added into songs. Bands incorporated keyboards, , orchestral instruments and new electric . They also experimented with different instrumental techniques in order to find new sounds. Many subgenres of rock emerged during this period including , hard rock, punk rock, , progressive rock and heavy metal.

Advances in music technology

Developments in technology also played an important role in rock music. Advances in recording equipment allowed bands to expand the original rock band line-up and record multiple instruments using four and eight-track recorders. Songs also became longer and often had themes. In 1975, Queen released Bohemian Rhapsody. The song is which means it has no chorus and made up of unrelated sections. Sgt. Pepper鈥檚 Lonely Hearts Club Band by The Beatles and The Dark Side of the Moon by Pink Floyd are both examples of concept albums containing songs linked by a theme.

Indian Instrumentation in Within You Without You

Within You Without You features a number of traditional Indian instruments, each with its own unique sound. This graphic displays the instruments from the track.

Instruments that feature on Within You, Without You of Inidan origin include; tambura; sitar; tabla; swarmandal; dilruba.
Figure caption,
The traditional instruments heard in the Within You Without You recording