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Gurus and equality

Guru Nanak

, the founder of Sikhism, was brought up in the Hindu faith. He lived in a place influenced by both Hinduism and Islam and had many friends from both faiths. As an adult, he had a religious experience. He disappeared for three days while washing at the river Bain.

Sikhs believe that, during the three days, God revealed himself to Guru Nanak. On his return, Guru Nanak proclaimed, God is neither Hindu nor Muslim and the path I follow is God鈥檚.

Visualisation depicting key events in the life of Guru Nanak

Guru Nanak taught that the traditional distinctions between people were irrelevant to how people relate to God. He travelled across the north of India teaching about the oneness of God and the equality of all people. He introduced the , a free kitchen, because of his belief in the oneness of humanity. At the langar, everyone could eat together, regardless of their occupation, class, , gender or wealth.

Other Gurus and examples of equality

set up schools to help young people to read and write . This script already existed, but he adapted it to make it accessible to ordinary people.

made sure that those who came to consult him about religious matters were always treated to a meal before the talks began. Everyone was involved in preparing and serving these meals, and everyone was given exactly the same food and treated the same way 鈥 emperors and servants alike.

Guru Amar Das also appointed 52 women missionaries to spread the message of Sikhism. This shows his belief in the equality of all humans, regardless of gender.