大象传媒

Themes

Photo of British troops going over the top of the trenches during the Battle of the Somme, 1916
Figure caption,
World War One is a key theme of 'Exposure'

A number of unifying ideas or run through the poem. Different readers may attach more or less significance to each of these themes, depending upon how they view the poem.

ThemeEvidenceAnalysis
War: Owen once declared of all his writing that: 鈥楳y theme is war and the pity of war鈥. In this poem he looks at a particular aspect of how death claimed the lives of so many soldiers.鈥榃e only know war lasts鈥The soldiers seem to have little idea of where they are, what they are fighting for and for how long it will be. There is only one certainty and it is that war is something that persists.
Weather: the freezing conditions are seen as being dangerous as the enemy. The soldiers are fighting two battles at once and at one point, bullets are seen as less deadly than the cold.鈥楧补飞苍 massing in the east her melancholy army/ Attacks once more in ranks on shivering ranks of grey鈥The weather is likened to an army that gathers and assaults the soldiers in the trenches.
Despair: one of the casualties of war is the men鈥檚 loss of faith in what they are doing and why they are there. Death is seen as inevitable.鈥楩or love of God seems dying鈥The soldiers have lost their religious faith. This implies that they are not looking forward to any sort of after-life once death has occurred and it makes their situation even more distressing.
ThemeWar: Owen once declared of all his writing that: 鈥楳y theme is war and the pity of war鈥. In this poem he looks at a particular aspect of how death claimed the lives of so many soldiers.
Evidence鈥榃e only know war lasts鈥
AnalysisThe soldiers seem to have little idea of where they are, what they are fighting for and for how long it will be. There is only one certainty and it is that war is something that persists.
ThemeWeather: the freezing conditions are seen as being dangerous as the enemy. The soldiers are fighting two battles at once and at one point, bullets are seen as less deadly than the cold.
Evidence鈥楧补飞苍 massing in the east her melancholy army/ Attacks once more in ranks on shivering ranks of grey鈥
AnalysisThe weather is likened to an army that gathers and assaults the soldiers in the trenches.
ThemeDespair: one of the casualties of war is the men鈥檚 loss of faith in what they are doing and why they are there. Death is seen as inevitable.
Evidence鈥楩or love of God seems dying鈥
AnalysisThe soldiers have lost their religious faith. This implies that they are not looking forward to any sort of after-life once death has occurred and it makes their situation even more distressing.

Question

How does Owen show that the soldiers are doomed?