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Looking for the silver lining

Douglas Fraser | 20:28 UK time, Wednesday, 12 November 2008

Inflation is falling, and this winter's fuel prices are set to decline.

Interest rates are heading south, possibly to their lowest rates ever. Scottish property prices are still rising.

There were fewer people facing unemployment over the past three months than over the same period last year.

So our economic woes are surely behind us? Far from it. You can find some silver lining if you look for it, but there's a muckle great recessionary cloud attached to it.

On prices, we have a new prospect to worry us - deflation.

If demand for goods and services slumps far enough, the Bank of England's Governor, Mervyn King, reckons we could see prices falling.

It's already happening with property, you should be able to haggle down the price of a car, and you'll find high street shops already offering discounts at a time when they should be making their best margins ahead of Christmas.

If you think that process will continue, you may choose to put off buying big items until next year, assuming prices will be lower by then.

You may also feel forced to do that because you fear for your job, or because you're finding it harder and more expensive to get credit.

And if lots of people make that same decision to postpone spending, the collective effect is a vicious spiral of slumping demand. Lots of common sense choice by individuals mean a big bad choice for the economy.

Those rising property prices in Scotland, up by 0.1% according to Registers of Scotland, only measure the transactions taking place and only after they have been officially documented.

According to those in the business, the marketplace is emptying, as people hold properties off the market or refuse to accept lowered offers.

And those job fears are gathering pace.

The figures out today show an increase of 13,000 over the past three months to 126,000. That's lower than the same period last year, which is not what you might expect. And Scottish unemployment is hurting less than in England.

But if you measure the number of people claiming Jobseekers' Allowance in Scotland last month, you find it at 85,400, a rise of 12,800 on October last year.

How do we make sense of that? It looks like last year saw a bigger turnover of jobs, as people became unemployed - meaning they were registered as unemployed for a while - and moved back into employment over the three month period.

The figures suggest less turnover this year. And the Jobseeker figures for last month may reflect the sharp deterioriation in business confidence.

The evidence is mounting of employers preparing to freeze recruitment or shed staff.

Management at some manufacturing plants in England announced this week they are closing down for longer over Christmas as a device for reducing their pay bill. Workers will go two weeks without pay, and that will be paid back later next year ... if things pick up.

Will they? Well, there's not much economic forecasting for Scotland, but this morning saw one such report published by the Fraser of Allander Institute at Strathclyde University.

Its mid-range reckoning is on 4000 fewer jobs in Scotland this year, 37,000 fewer next year and 12,000 fewer in 2010. Only then will job numbers start growing again, by 12,000 in 2011.

It foresees Scotland facing less intense decline than England because it is less exposed to the property price slump. But the exceptional problems facing Royal Bank of Scotland and the Halifax Bank of Scotland are expected to punish the Scottish economy harshly.

"There is a probability that Scotland will go into recession in 2009 and that the effects may be felt harder here than the rest of the UK," conclude the economics boffins.

And their silver lining? It won't be as bad as the early 80s - this time, by contrast, government policy is intended to soften the blows.

Comments

  • Comment number 1.

    Scottish property prices rising? Are you sure?

  • Comment number 2.

    Do these so called experts live in the same Scotland as the rest of us. I beleive if you asked the ladies and Gents on the street and in cars they will all confirm we are in recession. Business confidence is at its lowest I have experienced and why would we sell our houses when the likely hood is we could not get a new loan to buy another house. The Bankers that lead us into this through greed should suffer and lose there jobs.....
    Scotland has the resiliance to bounce back and lets hope we can do that without being greedy and support scottish business and people and build a strong healthy economy.

  • Comment number 3.

    Scottish property prices aren't rising and in real terms they're falling. The problem with the situation as I see it is that the government are trying to prop up the house prices of property owners without a thought of the millions who have no chance of owning a property. It's time they got real.

    And if you're looking for a silver lining Douglas, how about the decline of crappy property shows, where a pair of amateurs use a couple of tins of magnolia to 'transform' a property which they then sell at an even sillier price than they paid before their 'journey'.

  • Comment number 4.

    Douglas I do believe there is a case for you to visit your local opticians, where with the proper consultation you will have removed your rose tinted glasses.
    This financial crisis was brought down upon us by greed and selfishness, compounded by the unwillingness of those who are supposed to be steering this country through the murky waters that surround us, to acknowledge the signs that the IMF have been sending out for the past 3 years.
    Failure in my world brought punishment in one form or another, to-day failure is complemented with large payments in cash or securities. The reward of a consultancy is a sure sign of previous failure in this so called enlightened world.

  • Comment number 5.

    I, along with every other Scot who can read and hear, noticed that when Iceland's banks began to wobble then crash the Scottish media were only too willing to headline 'honest' Jim Murphy's catchphrase "The arc of insolvency'.

    The crisis with Iceland's banks was used to maximum effect in order to weaken the independence argument.

    The SNP have been battered with this 'stick' for the last month or so, the fact that the countries in question aren't insolvent at all seems irellevant.

    Now however we have revelations that would appear to bolster the argument for independence. The IMF have poured scorn on suggestions that the UK economy is "best placed" to withstand this crisis, the truth is that the UK is the WORST placed of all developed countries.

    Not only that, but poor wee Scotland will suffer greater than anywhere else in the UK.

    Douglas touches on it in his second last paragraph. However, what are the chances of our media now displaying some balance and metaphorically hitting Labour with this new stick?

  • Comment number 6.

    Douglas:
    There is always a silver lining in every situation...

    ~Dennis Junior~

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