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15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

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Jean Farrow -My Dad was an A.R.P. Warden

by Huddersfield Local Studies Library

Contributed by听
Huddersfield Local Studies Library
People in story:听
Jean Farrow
Location of story:听
Gawthorpe, Yorkshire
Background to story:听
Civilian Force
Article ID:听
A2843822
Contributed on:听
17 July 2004

This story was submitted to the People's War site by Pam Riding of Kirklees Libraries on behalf of Mrs Farrow and has been added to the site with her permission. The author fully understands the site's terms and conditions.
My parents were brought up in Gawthorpe and we lived there until 1942, when we moved to Luton.

I was 8 years old when war was declared. I suppose at that age I didn鈥檛 really understand what was going on, but I remember grown-ups talking quietly and taking great interest in the news on the wireless.

My Dad was the Engineer at Harrops Mill in Gawthorpe and when the war came he joined the A.R.P. (Air Raid Warden). He got a tin hat with the initials A.R.P. on the front and of course the inevitable gas-mask, to be carried everywhere.

The powers that be, chose the mill to fix the air raid siren. I think it was on the mill chimney, but not sure about that. My Dad was given the responsibility of sounding the siren when necessary.

We had a special telephone fitted in my parents鈥 bedroom and when there was an air raid imminent the local Ossett Telephone Exchange would ring through with a specially worded message. E.g.: Air Raid Warning Yellow 鈥 Stand-by. Then later Air Raid Warning Purple and if the message was Air Raid Warning Red that meant to blow the siren. (Short blasts for an Air Raid, a long wail for the All Clear.)

The message for the 鈥淎ll Clear鈥 was Air Raid Warning Green.

Quite often our area did not get the 鈥淩ed鈥 warning, but Dad had to stay awake just in case the signal came through, or until the 鈥淎ll Clear鈥 message was given.

Quite often he was awake while the rest of the people in the village were still sleeping. He lost quite a lot of sleep during this time, but he never complained and went to work next day as usual.

Also Gawthorpe had a lucky escape during this period. A bomb dropped quite near the Gawthorpe Water Tower, but luckily no damage or casualties. We went to look at the crater in the field nearby the morning after.

My sister was born at Moorlands Maternity Hospital in Dewsbury, on June 9th 1944. The then Mayor of Dewsbury presented all the babies who were born there during that week with a National Savings Certificate value Fifteen shillings. Quite a sum in those days!

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Message 1 - My Dad was an A.R.P. Warden

Posted on: 17 July 2004 by Audrey Lewis - WW2 Site Helper

Snap Jean! My dad was an A.R.P.Warden during the war. Like you I didn't know a lot about his work except the long hours he was away from home. In fact I hardly ever saw my dad during those days. I expect, like me, you spent time in the shelters? Yorkshire was always on full alert in those days and our dads had to be on duty at any time.
I liked your story. Perhaps you have more?
All good wishes,
Audrey Lewis

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Childhood and Evacuation Category
Family Life Category
Bradford and West Yorkshire Category
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