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15 October 2014
WW2 - People's War

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Agricultural Labour during the German Occupation of Guernsey

by Guernseymuseum

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Archive List > Childhood and Evacuation

Contributed by听
Guernseymuseum
People in story:听
Mr Ray Caradeuc interviewed by Margaret Le Cras, Ernest De Garis
Location of story:听
Guernsey
Background to story:听
Civilian
Article ID:听
A5735153
Contributed on:听
14 September 2005

Mr Ray Caradeuc interviewed by Margaret Le Cras

Transcribers note : Transcription difficult at times because interviewer was nearer the microphone and her interjections sometimes upstage Mr Le Caradeuc, who is rather faint. Where the interviewer鈥檚 comments are relevant they have been transcribed in full.

I鈥︹︹. so what happened?
Ray Caradeuc. I don鈥檛 know. We had the sack.
[laughter]
I鈥︹︹. Out of work
I鈥︹︹. At least you didn鈥檛 get shot.
Ray Caradeuc. No. [ ] if we get the sack we won鈥檛 get shot. I went to [ ] and who should pass along the road but somebody that sold us a radio, from St Peters, did I mention him? And he said 鈥淲hat about coming to work for us鈥. I thought , that鈥檚 nice, [ ] in farming, so I said yes, OK, so the following week I went out there.
I鈥︹︹. So, did you stay on the farm for the rest of the war?
Ray Caradeuc. Ah, no,
I鈥︹︹. Oh, you didn鈥檛?
Ray Caradeuc. Oh no no.
I鈥︹︹. Oh, you changed about
Ray Caradeuc. We fell out. Well, there was no words said, but you could tell. He said, we鈥檒l do farming and a bit of radio work. So, it came, we had no batteries. We could charge them, because it was in those days you used to have an accumulator. [barking in distance] One minute, while I put my dog鈥
I鈥︹︹. Dogs all right, don鈥檛 worry about it
[pause]
Ray Caradeuc. Quite a lot of ground. We grew vegetables of course, and we had [ ]
I鈥︹︹. So really, you could always take a few home鈥
Ray Caradeuc. Yes, but all our fields were out Pleinmont, Pleinmont point, you know, I saw all that being built, and the Germans were quite, well it wasn鈥檛 the Germans working there, it was all the foreign labour. And we used to go weeding. The Skipper, used to say, right, we鈥檒l employ eight chappies, they鈥檒l cover so much today, they鈥檒l work like blazes, and whatever time I think you鈥檝e covered what I think should be covered, you can go home. So we used to finish at three, four o鈥檆lock. We used to do that quite a time for, the period of weeding time, and potatoes we had up there, [ ]
I鈥︹︹. I suppose they walked. Potatoes walked
Ray Caradeuc. When you used to pick them there was nothing there, only the stalks.
I鈥︹︹. I mean, lets face it, there was a lot of thieving during the war, eh? There was.
Ray Caradeuc. Oh yes, I mean, we had potatoes up the road to us, where we lived, on the left, well the foreigners all came down, [ ] but you had to get the States to come and measure a perch of ground, and you had to dig that perch of potatoes, and to prove it, you had only a hundred weight or two hundredweight a perch, and [ ] when you had done it, and it doesn鈥檛 always say you would have that the next day.
I鈥︹︹. Did you keep any pigs?
Ray Caradeuc. No
I鈥︹︹. You didn鈥檛
Ray Caradeuc. We did. We kept pigs. It was too much of a worry. [ ] to feed them, and you couldn鈥檛 give pigs potatoes because you were eating those as well. [ ]
I鈥︹︹. The story goes that my uncle Peter, eh, was had up, and he was put to jail, actually, for killing a pig, He stood in court, and he told them he had to kill it because it had broken its leg.
[laughter]
Ray Caradeuc. Well that鈥檚 right, but the Germans they wouldn鈥檛 accept that.
I鈥︹︹. No, they wouldn鈥檛. So, were you married at this time?
Ray Caradeuc. No, fifty-four I got married.
I鈥︹︹. And you lived at the Groutez then?
Ray Caradeuc. No. because I thought where my people lived, it was a good site, where the Germans put their guns, right along, and the top field, they had, it was just cliffs, and they had four pom-poms up there, five barrels to a gun, and there was one right alongside the road as you go along towards North View,
I鈥︹︹. There was a big one at North View, eh, because after the war my father built a greenhouse in that field, and there was a huge bunker, he used to keep his seed potatoes in there because it was dry, but there was a lot of guns..
Ray Caradeuc. 鈥sed to use it for stacking all his potatoes [ ] belonged to him
I鈥︹︹. And it鈥檚 the same at the Pti Moulin, there鈥檚 a lot of bunkers there, eh
Ray Caradeuc. And at the Hougue
I鈥︹︹. Yes, at the top of the Hougue, yes, that right.
Ray Caradeuc. There was that Naval guns at North View, right across, it went from one side of the road to the other side. I went through there, after the war, after the Germans left, and I was covered in fleas! I鈥檝e never seen so many fleas in all my life.
I鈥︹︹. I remember, they had one of them camouflaged in wood, eh? To make it look like a house, and this is after the war, the next day we went and all the wood had been taken, somebody had nicked all the wood. So where did you live, then, if you didn鈥檛 live鈥
Ray Caradeuc. Well, the Germans said 鈥淚鈥檓 afraid you鈥檝e got to move, so we had to find a place, eh. We went to Ernest De Garis鈥檚 at St Leddards. He lived at St Martin鈥檚, and we lived at the Croute. Two houses together, one end was St Leddards, and the other the Croute, so we went there. So we moved there, and I was still working for Bar then.

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