The general election of 1951 was the first to feature televised party election broadcasts. The very first broadcast was on 15 October, when Viscount Samuel spoke for the Liberal Party (pictured above).
Politicians could see the value of speaking directly to the audience via the television, even though there were far fewer televisions than radios in circulation. However the first broadcasts were inevitably experimental in nature, as the political parties - who were responsible for the content - got to grips with the format.
Samuel appeared alone and spoke for fifteen minutes, but still managed to run out of time. He was followed by Sir Hartley Shawcross for the Labour Party and Anthony Eden for the Conservatives, who both used an interview format. Despite its shortcomings, press reaction generally favoured Samuel’s broadcast, possibly because he was already an experienced broadcaster. From these beginnings party election broadcasts grew in importance, so by 1959 they were a significant part of the election campaign.
The novelty of party election broadcasts has worn off for viewers, who are often tempted to put the kettle on when one comes on. This has forced politicians to try harder to keep them engaged. Today the Broadcasters Liaison Group - of all the UK broadcasters - co-ordinate party election and party political broadcasts, ensuring all political parties get a fair share of airtime.
See also
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100 Voices: Elections
The 大象传媒's role in the events that changed the nation, told by its key players
October anniversaries
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Winston Churchill's first wartime broadcast
1 October 1939 -
Songs of Praise
1 October 1961 -
Live and Kicking
2 October 1993 -
Points of View
2 October 1961 -
The Trials of Life
3 October 1990 -
Pick of the Pops
4 October 1955 -
Monty Python's Flying Circus
5 October 1969 -
Poldark
5 October 1975 -
You and Yours
6 October 1970 -
Woman's Hour
7 October 1946 -
DIY SOS
7 October 1999 -
Later... with Jools Holland
8 October 1992 -
In Touch
8 October 1961 -
Make Yourself At Home - Programmes for Immigrants
10 October 1965 -
Grandstand
11 October 1958 -
Around the World in 80 Days
11 October 1989 -
On The Move
12 October 1975 -
First edition of Any Questions
12 October 1948 -
First edition of Omnibus
13 October 1967 -
Bombing of Broadcasting House
15 October 1940 -
Play For Today
15 October 1970 -
First televised Party Election Broadcast
15 October 1951 -
Birds of a Feather
16 October 1989 -
Blue Peter first broadcast
16 October 1958 -
The Magic Roundabout
18 October 1965 -
The formation of the 大象传媒
18 October 1922 -
大象传媒 Symphony Orchestra first broadcast
22 October 1930 -
Captain Pugwash
22 October 1957 -
Terry and June
24 October 1979 -
Launch of daytime television
27 October 1986 -
The Wednesday Play first broadcast
28 October 1964 -
First edition of Today
28 October 1957 -
Maida Vale opens
30 October 1934