The UK’s first live radio broadcast came from the factory of the Wireless Telegraph Company in Chelmsford, under the ownership of Guglielmo Marconi in June 1920. Sponsored by the Daily Mail's Lord Northcliffe and featuring famous soprano Dame Nellie Melba, the broadcast entranced the nation.
Within months the General Post Office (GPO) had received 100 requests for broadcast licences, and to avoid an un-regulated scramble for the radio spectrum, one licence was issued to the British Broadcasting Company. Formed on 18 October 1922, the commercial operation grouped the main companies under one umbrella. Weeks later the 大象传媒 was on air with its first programme - a news bulletin.
By 1927 the 大象传媒 had become a public corporation financed by a licence fee, which, 100 years later forms a major part of the corporation’s income.
大象传媒 managers were not content with just broadcasting to a domestic audience, and it was not long after the formation of the corporation that a British perspective could be heard globally. The radio industry in the Netherlands was more advanced than in the UK, so the 大象传媒 contracted Philips of Eindhoven to relay its domestic service from a transmitter in Daventry to listeners in India and South Africa. Philips also established a network of re-broadcasters in Australia and New Zealand before the 大象传媒 was able to launch its own dedicated Empire Service in 1932.
October anniversaries
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Winston Churchill's first wartime broadcast
1 October 1939 -
Songs of Praise
1 October 1961 -
Live and Kicking
2 October 1993 -
Points of View
2 October 1961 -
The Trials of Life
3 October 1990 -
Pick of the Pops
4 October 1955 -
Monty Python's Flying Circus
5 October 1969 -
Poldark
5 October 1975 -
You and Yours
6 October 1970 -
Woman's Hour
7 October 1946 -
DIY SOS
7 October 1999 -
Later... with Jools Holland
8 October 1992 -
In Touch
8 October 1961 -
Make Yourself At Home - Programmes for Immigrants
10 October 1965 -
Grandstand
11 October 1958 -
Around the World in 80 Days
11 October 1989 -
On The Move
12 October 1975 -
First edition of Any Questions
12 October 1948 -
First edition of Omnibus
13 October 1967 -
Bombing of Broadcasting House
15 October 1940 -
Play For Today
15 October 1970 -
First televised Party Election Broadcast
15 October 1951 -
Birds of a Feather
16 October 1989 -
Blue Peter first broadcast
16 October 1958 -
The Magic Roundabout
18 October 1965 -
The formation of the 大象传媒
18 October 1922 -
大象传媒 Symphony Orchestra first broadcast
22 October 1930 -
Captain Pugwash
22 October 1957 -
Terry and June
24 October 1979 -
Launch of daytime television
27 October 1986 -
The Wednesday Play first broadcast
28 October 1964 -
First edition of Today
28 October 1957 -
Maida Vale opens
30 October 1934