Image: Jack de Manio and Ruth Drew presenting Today in May 1959. Studio manager Maureen Milton-Dinnis and producer Robert Craddock oversee the broadcast.
The first edition of Today was broadcast on 28 October 1957, on the Home Service. The news and current affairs programme began life as a breakfast-time magazine, presented in two, 20-minute segments by Alan Skempton.
The first show included items called "Briefing a Pilot at London Airport", "First Night at Liverpool", "The Sale of Napoleon's Letters", and reviews of the latest gramophone records. The Today programme gradually became more serious. It now attracts 6 million listeners a week and is said to set the day's news agenda.
Today has boasted some of the great radio presenters over the years. Jack de Manio took over in 1958 and hosted the programme until 1971. He was joined by John Timpson in 1970, who went on to form a partnership with Brian Redhead, which lasted until 1986. The reputation for exacting interviews with politicians which the programme has acquired goes back to this time, and Redhead and Timpson's style has been described by John Humphrys - who took over from Timpson - as "the cornerstone for what the Today programme has become".
Today is now the most popular programme on Radio 4. Whenever there is a big news story the audience increases as more listeners tune to Today for authoritative news.
October anniversaries
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Winston Churchill's first wartime broadcast
1 October 1939 -
Songs of Praise
1 October 1961 -
Live and Kicking
2 October 1993 -
Points of View
2 October 1961 -
The Trials of Life
3 October 1990 -
Pick of the Pops
4 October 1955 -
Monty Python's Flying Circus
5 October 1969 -
Poldark
5 October 1975 -
You and Yours
6 October 1970 -
Woman's Hour
7 October 1946 -
DIY SOS
7 October 1999 -
Later... with Jools Holland
8 October 1992 -
In Touch
8 October 1961 -
Make Yourself At Home - Programmes for Immigrants
10 October 1965 -
Grandstand
11 October 1958 -
Around the World in 80 Days
11 October 1989 -
On The Move
12 October 1975 -
First edition of Any Questions
12 October 1948 -
First edition of Omnibus
13 October 1967 -
Bombing of Broadcasting House
15 October 1940 -
Play For Today
15 October 1970 -
First televised Party Election Broadcast
15 October 1951 -
Birds of a Feather
16 October 1989 -
Blue Peter first broadcast
16 October 1958 -
The Magic Roundabout
18 October 1965 -
The formation of the 大象传媒
18 October 1922 -
大象传媒 Symphony Orchestra first broadcast
22 October 1930 -
Captain Pugwash
22 October 1957 -
Terry and June
24 October 1979 -
Launch of daytime television
27 October 1986 -
The Wednesday Play first broadcast
28 October 1964 -
First edition of Today
28 October 1957 -
Maida Vale opens
30 October 1934